Amir Timur provided pensions to his warriors.

Amir Timur left an indelible mark on history as a brilliant military commander. His military successes were largely due to the effective organization of his army and the use of advanced tactical methods for that time. At the core of his power were the Turkic-Mongolian tribes, which had been in a state of constant hostility prior to his rule. Timur successfully united these fragmented forces into a single, powerful military structure. A key element of his strategy was the formation of regiments from representatives of different tribes, which dismantled traditional clan ties and minimized the risk of rebellions and uprisings.

The infantry in Timur's army played a supportive role, primarily used during sieges and in the initial stages of battles to exhaust the enemy. The armament of the infantry included bows, crossbows, clubs, lassos, spears, swords, and sabers.

However, the main striking force of the army was the cavalry, which was divided into light and heavy units. The light cavalry was intended for long-range combat and maneuvering actions. Armed with bows, swords, sabers, or axes, the light cavalrymen wore leather armor to ensure maximum mobility. Their main task was to exhaust the enemy with ranged attacks.

The heavy cavalry represented the primary striking force. Both the riders and their horses were protected by armor from head to toe. The armament of the heavy cavalry included bows, spears, heavy axes, and swords. After the infantry and light cavalry had worn down the enemy, the heavy cavalry delivered the decisive blow, breaking through their ranks.

In addition to the main combat units, Timur's army included auxiliary troops: engineers, siege weapon builders, and specialists in the use of "Greek fire."

The organizational structure of the army was based on a decimal system: units were divided into tens, hundreds, thousands, and tumens (ten thousand warriors). Salaries were paid twice a year, and an additional source of income came from loot captured during the sacking of cities. Notably, retired soldiers received pensions, which was an unusual practice for that time.

Strict discipline and order were integral elements of Timur's military machine. Every warrior knew his place and task in battle. Timur always kept significant forces in reserve, which he would introduce into the battle at the concluding stage. Furthermore, the army was characterized by high mobility, giving him a substantial advantage over his opponents.

These factors combined allowed Timur to achieve significant military successes and earn a reputation as an invincible commander, instilling fear in the hearts of his enemies.